• A meta-analysis on the nutritional value of insects in aquafeeds 

  Liland, Nina Sylvia; Araujo, Pedro; Xu, X.X.; Lock, Erik Jan Robert; Radhakrishnan, Gowtham; Prabhu, P. Antony Jesu; Belghit, Ikram (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)

  A major challenge for development of sustainable aquafeeds is its dependence on fish meal and fish oil. Similarly, it is unwanted to include more plant ingredients which adds more pressure on resources like arable land, ...

• Marine Citizen Science: Current State in Europe and New Technological Developments 

  Garcia-Soto, Carlos; Seys, Jan; Zielinski, Oliver; Busch, J.A.; Luna, S.I.; Baez, Jose Carlos; Domegan, C.; Dubsky, K.; Kotynska-Zielinska, I.; Loubat, P.; Malfatti, Francesca; Mannaerts, G.; McHugh, Patricia; Monestiez, Pascal; van der Meeren, Gro Ingleid; Gorsky, Gabriel (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)

  Marine citizen science is emerging with promising opportunities for science, policy and public but there is still no comprehensive overview of the current state in Europe. Based on 127 projects identified for the North Sea ...

• Shaping sustainable harvest boundaries for marine populations despite estimation bias 

  Goto, Daisuke; Devine, Jennifer Ann; Umar, Ibrahim; Fischer, Simon; Oliveira, Jose; Howell, Daniel; Jardim, Ernesto; Mosquiera, Iago; Ono, Kotaro (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)

  Biased estimates of population status are a pervasive conservation problem. This problem has plagued assessments of commercial exploitation of marine species and can threaten the sustainability of both populations and ...

• Protective Immunization of Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salarL.)against Salmon Lice (Lepeophtheirus salmonis) Infestation 

  Tartor, Haitham; Karlsen, Marius; Skern-Mauritzen, Rasmus; Monjane, Adérito Luis; Press, Charles McLean; Wiik-Nielsen, Christer R.; Olsen, Rolf Hetlelid; Leknes, Lisa Marie; Yttredal, Karine Lindmo; Brudeseth, Bjørn Erik; Grove, Søren (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)

  Vaccination against salmon lice (Lepeophtheirus salmonis) is a means of control that averts the negative effects of chemical approaches. Here, we studied the immunogenicity and protective effect of a vaccine formulation ...

• Genetic differentiation between inshore and offshore populations of northern shrimp (Pandalus borealis) 

  Hansen, Agneta; Westgaard, Jon-Ivar; Søvik, Guldborg; Hanebrekke, Tanja Lexau; Nilssen, Einar Magnus; Jorde, Per Erik; Albretsen, Jon; Johansen, Torild (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)

  Many marine organisms have a permanent presence both inshore and offshore and spawn in multiple areas, yet their status as separate populations or stocks remain unclear. This is the situation for the northern shrimp (Pandalus ...

• Summertime M2 Internal Tides in the Northern Yellow Sea 

  Lin, Fan; Asplin, Lars; Wei, Hao (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)

  The summertime M2 internal tide in the northern Yellow Sea is investigated with moored current meter observations and numerical current model results. The hydrodynamic model, which is implemented from the Regional Ocean ...

• Near-Surface Stratification Due to Ice Melt Biases Arctic Air-Sea CO2 Flux Estimates 

  Dong, Yuanxu; Yang, Mingxi; Bakker, Dorothee C. E.; Liss, Peter S.; Kitidis, Vassilis; Brown, Ian; Chierici, Melissa; Fransson, Agneta; Bell, Thomas G. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)

  Air-sea carbon dioxide (CO2) flux is generally estimated by the bulk method using upper ocean CO2 fugacity measurements. In the summertime Arctic, sea-ice melt results in stratification within the upper ocean (top ∼10 m), ...

• Assessing mineral availability in fish feeds using complementary methods demonstrated with the example of zinc in atlantic salmon 

  Silva, Marta Sofia; Stewart, Thea; Amlund, Heidi; Sloth, Jens Jørgen; Araujo, Pedro; Lock, Erik Jan Robert; Hogstrand, Christer; Ørnsrud, Robin; Waagbø, Rune; Prabhu, P. Antony Jesu (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)

  Assessing the availability of dietary micro-minerals is a major challenge in mineral nutrition of fish species. The present article aims to describe a systematic approach combining different methodologies to assess the ...

• Lithothamnion (Hapalidiales, Rhodophyta) in the changing Arctic and Subarctic: DNA sequencing of type and recent specimens provides a systematics foundation 

  Peña, Viviana; Bélanger, David; Gagnon, Patrick; Richards, Joseph L.; Gall, Line Le; Hughey, Jeffery R.; Saunders, Gary W.; Lindstrom, Sandra C.; Rinde, Eli; Husa, Vivian; Christie, Hartvig C; Fredriksen, Stein; Hall-Spencer, Jason M.; Steneck, Robert S.; Schoenrock, Kathryn M.; Gitmark, Janne Kim; Grefsrud, Ellen Sofie; Anglès d'Auriac, Marc; Legrand, Erwann; Grall, Jacques; Mumford, Thomas F.; Kamenos, Nicholas A.; Gabrielson, Paul W. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)

  Coralline red algae in the non-geniculate genera Clathromorphum, Phymatolithon and Lithothamnion are important benthic ecosystem engineers in the photic zone of the Arctic and Subarctic. In these regions, the systematics ...

• Tradeoffs of managing cod as a sustainable resource in fluctuating environments 

  Goto, Daisuke; Filin, Anatoly A.; Howell, Daniel; Bogstad, Bjarte; Kovalev, Yuri A.; Gjøsæter, Harald (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)

  Sustainable human exploitation of living marine resources stems from a delicate balance between yield stability and population persistence to achieve socioeconomic and conservation goals. But our imperfect knowledge of how ...

• Refining fisheries advice with stock-specific ecosystem information 

  Bentley, Jacob W.; Lundy, Mathiew; Howell, Daniel; Beggs, Steven E.; Bundy, Alida; Castro, Franscisco de; Fox, Clive; Heymans, Johanna; Lynam, Christopher; Pedreschi, Debbi; Schuchert, Pia; Serpetti, Natalia; Woodlock, Johnny; Reid, David (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)

  Although frequently suggested as a goal for ecosystem-based fisheries management, incorporating ecosystem information into fisheries stock assessments has proven challenging. The uncertainty of input data, coupled with the ...

• Climate change impacts on sea-ice ecosystems and associated ecosystem services 

  Steiner, Nadja S.; Bowman, Jeff; Campbell, Karley; Chierici, Melissa; Eronen-Rasimus, Eeva; Falardeau, Marianne; Flores, Hauke; Fransson, Agneta; Herr, Helena; Insley, Stephen J.; Kauko, Hanna M.; Lannuzel, Delphine; Loseto, Lisa; Lynnes, Amanda; Majewski, Andy; Meiners, Klaus M.; Miller, Lisa A.; Michel, Loïc N.; Moreau, Sebastien; Nacke, Melissa; Nomura, Daiki; Tedesco, Letizia; van Franeker, Jan Andries; van Leeuwe, Maria A.; Wongpan, Pat (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)

  A rigorous synthesis of the sea-ice ecosystem and linked ecosystem services highlights that the sea-ice ecosystem supports all 4 ecosystem service categories, that sea-ice ecosystems meet the criteria for ecologically or ...

• Technical feed quality influences health, digestion patterns, body mineralization and bone development in farming of the stomachless cleaner fish ballan wrasse (Labrus bergylta) 

  Kousoulaki, Katerina; Grøtan, Espen; Kortner, Trond M.; Berge, Gerd Marit; Haustveit, Gunhild; Krogdahl, Åshild; Nygaard, Halvor; Sæle, Øystein; Chikwati, Elvis Mashingaidze; Lein, Ingrid (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)

  Farmed ballan wrasse (Labrus bergylta) is an efficient cleaner fish used for non-medicinal delicing of Atlantic salmon in sea cages replacing to an increasing degree wild wrasse due to considerations for biodiversity and ...

• A Review of Applications Evaluating Fisheries Management Scenarios through Marine Ecosystem Models. 

  Perryman, Holly Ann; Hansen, Cecilie; Howell, Daniel; Olsen, Erik Joel Steinar (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)

  Management Strategy Evaluation (MSE) is a framework to explore the tradeoffs amongst fishing strategies and assess the consequences for achieving management goals provided sources of uncertainty by means of simulation ...

• Bycatch reduction in the deep-water shrimp (Pandalus borealis) trawl fishery by increasing codend mesh openness 

  Jacques, Nadine; Pettersen, Hermann; Cerbule, Kristine; Herrmann, Bent; Ingólfsson, Ólafur Arnar; Sistiaga, Manu Berrondo; Larsen, Roger B.; Brinkhof, Jesse; Grimaldo, Vela Eduardo; Brčić, Jure; Lilleng, Dagfinn (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)

  In most trawl fisheries, drag forces tend to close the meshes in large areas of diamond mesh codends, negatively affecting their selective potential. In the Barents Sea deep-water shrimp (Pandalus borealis) trawl fishery, ...

• Assessing the state of the Barents Sea using indicators: How, when, and where? 

  Hansen, Cecilie; van der Meeren, Gro Ingleid; Loeng, Harald; Skogen, Morten D. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)

  Two end-to-end ecosystem models, NORWECOM.E2E and NoBa Atlantis, have been used to explore a selection of indicators from the Barents Sea Management plans (BSMP). The indicators included in the BSMP are a combination of ...

• Susceptibility and pathology in juvenile atlantic cod gadus morhua to a marine viral haemorrhagic septicaemia virus isolated from diseased rainbow trout oncorhynchus mykiss 

  Sandlund, Nina; Johansen, Renate; Fiksdal, Ingrid Uglenes; Einen, Ann Cathrine B.; Modahl, Ingebjørg; Gjerset, Britt; Bergh, Øivind (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)

  The first known outbreak caused by a viral haemorrhagic septicaemia virus (VHSV) strain of genotype III in rainbow trout occurred in 2007 at a marine farm in Storfjorden, Norway. The source of the virus is unknown, and cod ...

• Local recruitment of Atlantic cod and putative source spawning areas in a coastal seascape 

  Synnes, Ann-Elin; Huserbråten, Mats Brockstedt Olsen; Knutsen, Halvor; Jorde, Per Erik; Sodeland, Marte; Moland, Even (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)

  Increased knowledge on connectivity is crucial to our understanding of the population dynamics, genetic structure, and biogeography of many coastal species. In coastal marine populations, the main factor for structuring ...

• Severity Scoring of Behavioral Responses of Sperm Whales (Physeter macrocephalus) to Novel Continuous versus Conven tional Pulsed Active Sonar 

  Curé, Charlotte; Isojunno, Saana; Siemensma, Marije; Wensveen, Paul; Buisson, celia; Sivle, Lise Doksæter; Benti, Benjamin; Roland, Rune; Kvadsheim, Petter Helgevold; Lam, Frans-Peter A.; Miller, Patrick James O. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)

  Controlled exposure experiments (CEEs) have demonstrated that naval pulsed active sonar (PAS) can induce costly behavioral responses in cetaceans similar to antipredator responses. New generation continuous active sonars ...

• Network of Interactions Between Gut Microbiome, Host Biomarkers, and Urine Metabolome in Carotid Atherosclerosis 

  Li, Rui-Jun; Jie, Zhu-Ye; Feng, Qiang; Fang, Rui-Ling; Li, Fei; Gao, Yuan; Xia, Hui-Hua; Zhong, Huan-Zi; Tong, Bin; Madsen, Lise; Zhang, Jia-Hao; Liu, Chun-Lei; Xu, Zhen-Guo; Wang, Jian; Yang, Huan-Ming; Xu, Xun; Hou, Yong; Brix, Susanne; Kristiansen, Karsten; Yu, Xin-Lei; Jia, Hui-Jue; He, Kun-Lun (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)

  Comprehensive analyses of multi-omics data may provide insights into interactions between different biological layers concerning distinct clinical features. We integrated data on the gut microbiota, blood parameters and ...

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