Browsing Publikasjoner fra CRIStin by Title

Now showing items 1179-1198 of 3025

    • Genetiske effekter av rømt oppdrettslaks på ville laksebestander:: utforming av indikatorer 

      Glover, Kevin Alan; Hindar, Kjetil; Karlsson, Sten; Skaala, Øystein; Svåsand, Terje (NINA rapport, Research report, 2011)
      Havforskningsinstituttet og Norsk institutt for naturforskning (NINA) har etter oppdrag fra Fiskeridirektoratet og Direktoratet for naturforvaltning (DN) gjennomført en utredning av indikatorer for genetisk påvirkning av ...

    • Genome architecture enables local adaptation of Atlantic cod despite high connectivity 

      Barth, Julia Maria Isis; Berg, Paul Ragnar; Jonsson, Per R; Bonanomi, Sara; Corell, Hanna; Hemmer-Hansen, Jakob; Jakobsen, Kjetill Sigurd; Johannesson, Kerstin; Jorde, Per Erik; Knutsen, Halvor; Moksnes, Per-Olav; Star, Bastiaan; Stenseth, Nils Christian; Svedang, Henrik; Jentoft, Sissel; Andre, Carl (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)
      Adaptation to local conditions is a fundamental process in evolution; however, mechanisms maintaining local adaptation despite high gene flow are still poorly understood. Marine ecosystems provide a wide array of diverse ...

    • Genome architecture enables local adaptation of Atlantic cod despite high connectivity 

      Barth, Julia Maria Isis; Berg, Paul Ragnar; Jonsson, Per R; Bonanomi, Sara; Corell, Hanna; Hemmer-Hansen, Jakob; Jakobsen, Kjetill Sigurd; Johannesson, Kerstin; Jorde, Per Erik; Knutsen, Halvor; Moksnes, Per-Olav; Star, Bastiaan; Stenseth, Nils Christian; Svedang, Henrik; Jentoft, Sissel; Andre, Carl (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)
      Adaptation to local conditions is a fundamental process in evolution; however, mechanisms maintaining local adaptation despite high gene flow are still poorly understood. Marine ecosystems provide a wide array of diverse ...

    • Genome editing in food and feed production – implications for risk assessment 

      Bodin, Johanna Eva; Thorstensen, Tage; Alsheikh, Muath K; Basic, Dean; Edvardsen, Rolf Brudvik; Dalen, Knut Tomas; das Neves, Carlos Gonçalo; Duale, Nur; Eklo, Ole Martin; Ergon, Åshild Gunilla; Jevnaker, Anne-Marthe Ganes; Hindar, Kjetil; Håvarstein, Leiv Sigve; Malmstrøm, Martin; Nielsen, Kaare Magne; Olsen, Siri Lie; Rueness, Eli Knispel; Sanden, Monica; Sipinen, Ville Erling; Vikse, Rose; von Krogh, Kristine; Våge, Dag Inge; Wargelius, Anna; Wendell, Micael; Yazdankhah, Siamak Pour; Alexander, Jan; Bruzell, Ellen Merete; Hemre, Gro Ingunn; Vandvik, Vigdis; Agdestein, Angelika; Elvevoll, Edel O.; Hessen, Dag Olav; Hofshagen, Merete; Husøy, Trine; Knutsen, Helle Katrine; Krogdahl, Åshild; Nilsen, Asbjørn Magne; Rafoss, Trond; Skjerdal, Olaug Taran; Steffensen, Inger-Lise Karin; Strand, Tor Arne; Velle, Gaute; Wasteson, Yngvild (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      The Norwegian Scientific Committee for Food and Environment (VKM) initiated this work to examine the extent to which organisms developed by genome-editing technologies pose new challenges in terms of risk assessment. This ...

    • Genome editing in food and feed production – implications for risk assessment. Opinion of the Steering Committee of the Norwegian Scientific Committee for Food and Environment 

      Bodin, Johanna Eva; Thorstensen, Tage; Alsheikh, Muath; Basic, Dean; Edvardsen, Rolf Brudvik; Dalen, Knut Tomas; das Neves, Carlos Gonçalo; Duale, Nur; Eklo, Ole Martin; Ergon, Åshild Gunilla; Jevnaker, Anne-Marthe Ganes; Hindar, Kjetil; Håvarstein, Sigve; Malmstrøm, Martin; Nielsen, Kaare Magne; Olsen, Siri Lie; Rueness, Eli Knispel; Sanden, Monica; Sipinen, Ville Erling; Vikse, Rose; von Krogh, Kristine; Våge, Dag Inge; Wargelius, Anna Sofie Troedsson; Wendell, Per Hans Micael; Yazdankhah, Siamak Pour; Alexander, Jan; Bruzell, Ellen Merete; Hemre, Gro Ingunn; Vandvik, Vigdis; Agdestein, Angelika; Elvevoll, Edel O.; Hessen, Dag Olav; Hofshagen, Merete; Husøy, Trine; Knutsen, Helle Katrine; Krogdahl, Åshild; Nilsen, Asbjørn Magne; Rafoss, Trond; Skjerdal, Olaug Taran; Steffensen, Inger-Lise Karin; Strand, Tor Arne; Velle, Gaute; Wasteson, Yngvild (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)

    • Genome editing in food and feed production – implications for risk assessment. Scientific Opinion of the Scientific Steering Committee of the Norwegian Scientific Committee for Food and Environment 

      Bodin, Johanna Eva; Thorstensen, Tage; Alsheikh, Muath K; Basic, Dean; Edvardsen, Rolf Brudvik; Dalen, Knut Tomas; Duale, Nur; Eklo, Ole Martin; Ergon, Åshild Gunilla; Jevnaker, Anne-Marthe Ganes; Hindar, Kjetil; Håvarstein, Leiv Sigve; Malmstrøm, Martin; Nielsen, Kaare Magne; Olsen, Siri Lie; Rueness, Eli Knispel; Sanden, Monica; Sipinen, Ville Erling; von Krogh, Kristine; Våge, Dag Inge; Wargelius, Anna; Wendell, Per Hans Micael; Yazdankhah, Siamak Pour; Alexander, Jan; Bruzell, Ellen Merete; Hemre, Gro Ingunn; Vandvik, Vigdis; Agdestein, Angelika; Elvevoll, Edel O.; Hessen, Dag Olav; Hofshagen, Merete; Husøy, Trine; Knutsen, Helle Katrine; Krogdahl, Åshild; Nilsen, Asbjørn Magne; Rafoss, Trond; Skjerdal, Olaug Taran; Steffensen, Inger-Lise Karin; Strand, Tor Arne; Velle, Gaute; Wasteson, Yngvild (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      The Norwegian Scientific Committee for Food and Environment (VKM) initiated this work to examine the extent to which organisms developed by genome-editing technologies pose new challenges in terms of risk assessment. This ...

    • Genome editing on finfish: Current status and implications for sustainability 

      Blix, Torill Pauline Bakkelund; Dalmo, Roy Ambli; Wargelius, Anna; Myhr, Anne Ingeborg (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Novel genome editing techniques allow for efficient and targeted improvement of aquaculture stock and might be a solution to solve challenges related to disease and environmental impacts. This review has retrieved the ...

    • The genome sequence of the brown trout, Salmo trutta Linnaeus 1758 

      Hansen, Tom; Fjelldal, Per Gunnar; Lien, Sigbjørn; Smith, Michelle; Corton, Craig; Oliver, Karen; Skelton, Jason; Betteridge, Emma; Doulcan, Jale; Fedrigo, Oliver; Mountcastle, Jaquelyn; Jarvis, Erich; McCarthy, Shane A.; Chow, William; Howe, Kerstin; Torrance, James; Wood, Jonathan; Sims, Ying; Haggerty, Leanne; Challis, Richard; Threlfall, Jonathan; Mead, Daniel; Durbin, Richard; Blaxter, Mark (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      We present a genome assembly from an individual female Salmo trutta (the brown trout; Chordata; Actinopteri; Salmoniformes; Salmonidae). The genome sequence is 2.37 gigabases in span. The majority of the assembly is ...

    • Genome wide analysis reveals genetic divergence between Goldsinny wrasse populations 

      Jansson, Eeva; Besnier, Francois; Malde, Ketil; André, Carl; Dahle, Geir; Glover, Kevin (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Marine fish populations are often characterized by high levels of gene flow and correspondingly low genetic divergence. This presents a challenge to define management units. Goldsinny wrasse (Ctenolabrus rupestris) is a ...

    • Genome-wide association mapping for milk fat composition and fine mapping of a QTL for de novo synthesis of milk fatty acids on bovine chromosome 13 

      Olsen, Hanne Gro; Knutsen, Tim Martin; Kohler, Achim; Svendsen, Morten; Gidskehaug, Lars Halvor; Grove, Harald; Nome, Torfinn; Sodeland, Marte; Sundsaasen, Kristil Kindem; Kent, Matthew Peter; Martens, Harald; Lien, Sigbjørn (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2017)

    • A genome-wide association study of the occurrence of genetic variations in Edwardsiella piscicida, Vibrio harveyi, and Streptococcus parauberis under stressed environments 

      Roh, HyeongJin (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Bacterial mutation and genetic diversity in aquaculture have led to increasing phenotypic variances, which can weaken or invalidate strategies for controlling diseases. However, few studies have monitored the degree of ...

    • Genomic analysis reveals neutral and adaptive patterns that challenge the current management regime for East Atlantic cod Gadus morhua L 

      Johansen, Torild; Besnier, Francois; Sanchez, Maria Quintela; Jorde, Per Erik; Glover, Kevin; Westgaard, Jon-Ivar; Dahle, Geir; Lien, Sigbjørn; Kent, Matthew Peter (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Challenging long‐held perceptions of fish management units can help to protect vulnerable stocks. When a fishery consisting of multiple genetic stocks is managed as a single unit, overexploitation and depletion of minor ...

    • Genomic architecture of haddock (Melanogrammus aeglefinus) shows expansions of innate immune genes and short tandem repeats 

      Tørresen, Ole K.; Brieuc, Marine Servane; Solbakken, Monica Hongrø; Sørhus, Elin; Nederbragt, Alexander Johan; Jakobsen, Kjetill Sigurd; Meier, Sonnich; Edvardsen, Rolf; Jentoft, Sissel (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)
      Increased availability of genome assemblies for non-model organisms has resulted in invaluable biological and genomic insight into numerous vertebrates, including teleosts. Sequencing of the Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) ...

    • Genomic characterization of multidrug-resistant Bacillus toyonensis strain 4HC1 isolated from marine plastic in Norway 

      Radisic, Vera; Marathe, Nachiket (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Bacillus toyonensis is widespread in nature. Multidrug-resistant B. toyonensis strain 4HC1 was isolated from polyethylene submerged in the water column near a beach in Øygarden, Norway. We analysed the whole genome sequence ...

    • Genomic consequences and selection efficacy in sympatric sexual versus asexual kelps 

      Vranken, Sofie; Scheben, Armin; Batley, Jacqueline; Wernberg, Thomas; Coleman, Melinda Ann (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Genetic diversity can influence resilience and adaptative capacity of organisms to environmental change. Genetic diversity within populations is largely structured by reproduction, with the prevalence of asexual versus ...

    • Genomic disturbance of vitellogenin 2 (vtg2) leads to vitellin membrane deficiencies and significant mortalities at early stages of embryonic development in zebrafish (Danio rerio) 

      Yilmaz, Ozlem; Com, Emmanuelle; Pineau, Charles; Bobe, Julien (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      The specific functions and essentiality of type II vitellogenin (Vtg2) in early zebrafish development were investigated in this study. A vtg2-mutant zebrafish line was produced and effects of genomic disturbance were ...

    • Genomic evidence of recent European introgression into North American farmed and wild Atlantic salmon 

      Bradbury, Ian R.; Lehnert, Sarah Jean; Kess, Tony; Van Wyngaarden, Mallory; Duffy, Steven; Messmer, Amber M.; Wringe, Brendan; Karoliussen, Silje; Dempson, J. Brian; Fleming, Ian A.; Solberg, Monica Favnebøe; Glover, Kevin Alan; Bentzen, Paul (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Gene flow between wild and domestic populations has been repeatedly demonstrated across a diverse range of taxa. Ultimately, the genetic impacts of gene flow from domestic into wild populations depend both on the degree ...

    • Genomic insights into Enterococcus faecium isolates from marine bivalves highlight One Health concerns and healthcare linkages 

      von Barner Tvedegaard Heim, Amalie; Janice, Jessin; Bjørnholt, Jørgen; Lunestad, Bjørn Tore; Hegstad, Kristin; Svanevik, Cecilie Smith (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Enterococci, especially Enterococcus faecium, are one of today’s leading causes of multidrug-resistant infections in hospital settings. The marine environment may harbour enterococci, but its role as an evolutionary niche ...

    • Genomic reaction norms inform predictions of plastic and adaptive responses to climate change 

      Oomen, Rebekah Alice; Hutchings, Jeffrey (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Genomic reaction norms represent the range of gene expression phenotypes (usually mRNA transcript levels) expressed by a genotype along an environmental gradient. Reaction norms derived from common-garden experiments are ...

    • Genomic reaction norms inform predictions of plastic and adaptive responses to climate change 

      Oomen, Rebekah Alice; Hutchings, Jeffrey (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Genomic reaction norms represent the range of gene expression phenotypes (usually mRNA transcript levels) expressed by a genotype along an environmental gradient. Reaction norms derived from common-garden experiments are ...