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    • Productive detours – Atlantic water inflow and acoustic backscatter in the major troughs along the Svalbard shelf 

      Menze, Sebastian; Ingvaldsen, Randi Brunvær; Nikolopoulos, Anna; Hattermann, Tore; Albretsen, Jon; Gjøsæter, Harald (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Atlantic Water (AW) flowing along the western and northern Svalbard shelf-break extends the Atlantic domain into the Arctic and is the region’s major source of heat, nutrients and advected plankton. We investigated the ...

    • Productivity in the Barents Sea - Response to Recent Climate Variability 

      Dalpadado, Padmini; Arrigo, Kevin R.; Hjøllo, Solfrid Sætre; Rey, Francisco; Ingvaldsen, Randi B.; Sperfeld, Erik; Dijken, Gert L. van; Stige, Leif C.; Olsen, Are; Ottersen, Geir (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014-05-01)
      The temporal and spatial dynamics of primary and secondary biomass/production in the Barents Sea since the late 1990s are examined using remote sensing data, observations and a coupled physical-biological model. Field ...

    • Profiling DNA methylation patterns of zebrafish liver associated with parental high dietary arachidonic acid. 

      Adam, Anne-Catrin; Lie, Kai Kristoffer; Whatmore, Paul; Jakt, Lars Martin; Moren, Mari; Skjærven, Kaja Helvik (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      Diet has been shown to influence epigenetic key players, such as DNA methylation, which can regulate the gene expression potential in both parents and offspring. Diets enriched in omega-6 and deficient in omega-3 PUFAs ...

    • Prognose for utviklingen i Smutthullet 1995-1996 

      Nakken, Odd; Sætre, Roald (Journal article, 1994)

    • Projecting Marine Mammal Distribution in a Changing Climate 

      Silber, Gregory; Lettrich, Matthew; Thomas, Peter; Baker, Jason, D; Baumgartner, Mark; Becker, Elisabeth, A; Boveng, Peter; Dick, Dorothy; Fiechter, Jerome; Forcada, Jaume; Forney, Karin; Griffis, Roger; Hare, Jonathon; Hobday, Alistair; Howell, Daniel; Laidre, Kristin L.; Mantua, Nate; Quakenbush, Lori; Santora, Jarrod A.; Stafford, Kathleen M.; Spencer, Paul; Stock, Charles; Sydeman, William J.; Van Houtan, Kyle; Waples, Robin S. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2017)

    • Pronounced long-term juvenation in the spawning stock of Arcto-Norwegian cod (Gadis morhua) and possible consequences for recruitment 

      Ottersen, Geir (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2008-01)
      The oldest and largest individuals are disappearing from many fish stocks worldwide as a result of overexploitation. This has been suggested to impair recruitment through decreasing the reproductive capacity of the spawners ...

    • Pros and cons of using seabirds as ecological indicators 

      Durant, Joël M.; Hjermann, Dag Ø.; Frederiksen, Morten; Charrassin, Jean-Benoit; Le Maho, Yvon; Sabarros, Philippe Sunil; Crawford, Robert J.M.; Stenseth, Nils Christian (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2009-07-14)
      Climate change and overfishing are increasingly causing unanticipated changes in marine ecosystems (e.g. shifts in species dominance). In order to understand and anticipate these changes, there is a crucial need for ...

    • Prospects for the future of pink salmon in three oceans: From the native Pacific to the novel Arctic and Atlantic 

      Lennox, Robert; Berntsen, Johan Henrik Hårdensson; Garseth, Åse Helen; Hinch, Scott G.; Hindar, Kjetil; Ugedal, Ola; Utne, Kjell Rong; Vollset, Knut Wiik; Whoriskey, Frederick G.; Thorstad, Eva Bonsak (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      While populations of other migratory salmonids suffer in the Anthropocene, pink salmon (Oncorhynchus gorbusca Salmonidae) are thriving, and their distribution is expanding both within their natural range and in the Atlantic ...

    • Protected areas buffer against harvest selection and rebuild phenotypic complexity 

      Fernández-Chacón, Albert; Villegas-Ríos, David; Moland, Even; Baskett, Marissa L.; Olsen, Esben Moland; Carlson, Stephanie M. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Harvest mortality typically truncates the harvested species' size structure, thereby reducing phenotypic complexity, which can lead to reduced population productivity, increased population variability, and selection on an ...

    • Protected fish spawning aggregations as self-replenishing reservoirs for regional recovery 

      Stock, Brian; Mullen, Andrew D; Jaffe, Jules S; Candelmo, Allison C.; Heppell, Scott A.; Pattengill-Semmens, Christy V.; McCoy, Croy M.; Johnson, Bradley C.; Semmens, Brice X. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Dispersal of eggs and larvae from spawning sites is critical to the population dynamics and conservation of marine fishes. For overfished species like critically endangered Nassau grouper (Epinephelus striatus), recovery ...

    • Protection from fishing improves body growth of an exploited species 

      Sørdalen, Tonje Knutsen; Halvorsen, Kim Aleksander Tallaksen; Olsen, Esben Moland (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Hunting and fishing are often size-selective, which favours slow body growth. In addition, fast growth rate has been shown to be positively correlated with behavioural traits that increase encounter rates and catchability ...

    • Protection from fishing improves body growth of an exploited species 

      Sørdalen, Tonje Knutsen; Halvorsen, Kim Aleksander Tallaksen; Olsen, Esben Moland (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Hunting and fishing are often size-selective, which favours slow body growth. In addition, fast growth rate has been shown to be positively correlated with behavioural traits that increase encounter rates and catchability ...

    • Protective Immunization of Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salarL.)against Salmon Lice (Lepeophtheirus salmonis) Infestation 

      Tartor, Haitham; Karlsen, Marius; Skern-Mauritzen, Rasmus; Monjane, Adérito Luis; Press, Charles McLean; Wiik-Nielsen, Christer R.; Olsen, Rolf Hetlelid; Leknes, Lisa Marie; Yttredal, Karine Lindmo; Brudeseth, Bjørn Erik; Grove, Søren (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Vaccination against salmon lice (Lepeophtheirus salmonis) is a means of control that averts the negative effects of chemical approaches. Here, we studied the immunogenicity and protective effect of a vaccine formulation ...

    • Protein intake, protein mealtime distribution and seafood consumption in elderly Norwegians : associations with physical function and strength 

      Nygård, Linda Anette Kornstad; Dahl, Lisbeth; Mundal, Ingunn Pernille; Saltyte Benth, Jurate; Rokstad, Anne Marie Mork (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Protein intake is considered important in the maintenance of muscle health in ageing. However, both the source and mealtime distribution of protein might affect the intake of protein and its effect on muscle protein ...

    • Proteomic analysis of hepatic effects of phenobarbital in mice with humanized liver 

      Sprenger, Heike; Rasinger, Josef; Hammer, Helen; Naboulsi, Wael; Zabinsky, Elke; Planatscher, Hannes; Schwarz, Michael; Poetz, Oliver; Braeuning, Albert (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Activation of the constitutive androstane receptor (CAR) may induce adaptive but also adverse effects in rodent liver, including the induction of drug-metabolizing enzymes, transient hepatocellular proliferation, and ...

    • Proteomics and lipidomics analyses reveal modulation of lipid metabolism by perfluoroalkyl substances in liver of Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) 

      Dale, Karina; Yadetie, Fekadu; Müller, Mette Helen Bjørge; Pampanin, Daniela Maria; Gilabert, Alejandra; Zhang, Xiaokang; Tairova, Zhanna; Haarr, Ane; Lille-Langøy, Roger; Lyche, Jan Ludvig; Porte, Cinta; Karlsen, Odd Andre; Goksøyr, Anders (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      The aim of the present study was to investigate effects of defined mixtures of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and perfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs), at low, environmentally relevant (1× = L), or high (20× = H) ...

    • Protocols for calibrating multibeam sonar 

      Foote, Kenneth G.; Chu, Dezhang; Baldwin, Kenneth C.; Mayer, Larry A.; McLeod, Andrew; Hufnagle, Lawrence C. jr.; Jech, J. Michael; Michaels, William (Others, 2003)

    • Protocols for calibrating multibeam sonar 

      Foote, Kenneth G.; Chu, Dezhang; Hammar, Terence R.; Baldwin, Kenneth C.; Mayer, Larry A.; Hufnagle, Lawrence C. jr.; Jech, J. Michael (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2005)
      Development of protocols for calibrating multibeam sonar by means of the standard-target method is documented. Particular systems used in the development work included three that provide the water-column signals, namely ...

    • Putting small fish on the table: the underutilized potential of small indigenous fish to improve food and nutrition security in East Africa 

      Wessels, Laura; Kjellevold, Marian; Kolding, Jeppe; Odoli, Cyprian; Aakre, Inger; Reich, Felix; Pucher, Johannes (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Sub-Saharan Africa has a high prevalence of food insecurity. Small pelagic fish such as Silver cyprinid (Rastrineobola argentea) which is indigenous to Lake Victoria, can be a nutritious animal sourced food that contributes ...

    • Pyrrolizidine alkaloid-induced transcriptomic changes in rat lungs in a 28-day subacute feeding study 

      Buchmueller, Julia; Sprenger, Heike; Ebmeyer, Johanna; Rasinger, Josef; Creutzenberg, Otto; Schaudien, Dirk; Hengstler, Jan G.; Guenther, Georgia; Braeuning, Albert; Hessel-Pras, Stefanie (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Pyrrolizidine alkaloids (PAs) are secondary plant metabolites synthesized by a wide range of plants as protection against herbivores. These toxins are found worldwide and pose a threat to human health. PAs induce acute ...