Browsing Published externally by Title
Now showing items 2128-2147 of 3640
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Maternal DHA status during pregnancy has a positive impact on infant problem solving: A Norwegian prospective observation study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA, 22:6, n-3) is a long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid necessary for normal brain growth and cognitive development. Seafood and dietary supplements are the primary dietary sources of DHA. This ... -
Maternal influences on offspring size variation and viability in wild European lobster Homarus gammarus
(Working paper, 2010-02-11)In many marine species, large females tend to produce more robust offspring than small females. However, knowledge on maternal influences in decapod crustaceans is limited. This is unfortunate since many decapod populations ... -
Maternal Iodine Status is Associated with Offspring Language Skills in Infancy and Toddlerhood
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)Inadequate iodine status affects the synthesis of the thyroid hormones and may impair brain development in fetal life. The aim of this study was to explore the association between maternal iodine status in pregnancy measured ... -
Mating competition between farmed and wild cod Gadus morhua
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2010-08-18)Increasing numbers of hatchery-produced fish entering marine environments has caused concern over potential fitness depressions in wild populations, yet no study has addressed the likelihood of hybridisation between farmed ... -
Maturation in the Barents Sea capelin – Contrasting length- and gonad-based metrics
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)It is assumed that maturation in the Barents Sea capelin is length-dependent, and that fish of at least 14 cm will potentially spawn. Current assessment and management models for the stock are based on this assumption of ... -
Maturation, spawning and egg drift of Arcto-Norwegian haddock (Melanogrammus aeglefinus)
(Conference object, 1997) -
Maturity changes in Norwegian spring-spawning herring Clupea harengus: compensatory or evolutionary responses?
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2004-05-19)The stock of Norwegian spring-spawning herring Clupea harengus collapsed to a state of commercial extinction in the 1960s, probably due to both overexploitation and unfavourable climatic conditions. Since the 1980s, the ... -
Maximization of fitness by phenological and phenotypic plasticity in range expanding rabbitfishes (Siganidae)
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Global warming is modifying the phenology, life-history traits and biogeography of species around the world. Evidence of these effects have increased over recent decades; however, we still have a poor understanding of the ... -
Maximizing sampling efficiency to detect differences in fish community composition using environmental DNA metabarcoding in subarctic fjords
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Environmental DNA (eDNA) has gained popularity as a tool for ecosystem biomonitoring and biodiversity assessment. Although much progress has been made regarding laboratory and fieldwork protocols, the issue of sampling ... -
Månedens intervju: Odd Nakken [intervju i Norsk Fiskerinæring]
(Others, 1987) -
Me, myself and I -Teachers’ self-motivation and sense of responsibility determine the use of active learning methods
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019) -
Measurement error model for the Norwegian common minke whale (Balaenoptera acutorostrata acutorostrata) surveys 2008-2013
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)A discrete measurement error model for radial distance and angle to detected objects in line transect surveys is considered. This approach directly quantifies the effect of measurement error on the estimated effective strip ... -
Measurement of fish target strength with a split-beam echo sounder
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 1986)Data derived with a 38-kHz split-beam echo sounder have been analyzed to yield target strengths suitable for use with echo integrators. This has required compensation for both thresholding and saturation, since these ... -
Measurements of underwater noise radiated by commercial ships at a cabled ocean observatory
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)Measurements of underwater noise radiated under ship normal operations are presented. The acoustic data, from the cabled ocean observatory, are analyzed under each identified ship passage, which was obtained by the Automatic ... -
Measuring Adversarial Robustness using a Voronoi-Epsilon Adversary
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Previous studies on robustness have argued that there is a tradeoff between accuracy and adversarial accuracy. The tradeoff can be inevitable even when we neglect generalization. We argue that the tradeoff is inherent to ... -
Mechanisms of Ocean Heat Anomalies in the Norwegian Sea
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Ocean heat content in the Norwegian Sea exhibits pronounced variability on interannual to decadal time scales. These ocean heat anomalies are known to influence Arctic sea ice extent, marine ecosystems, and continental ... -
Mechanisms regulating oocyte recruitment and skippedspawning in Northeast Arctic cod (Gadus morhua L.)
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2009-09)To examine mechanisms that affect fecundity, atresia and skipped spawning in Northeast Arctic cod (Gadus morhua L.), we conducted an experiment where wild-caught cod (>60 cm) kept under restricted food regimes were subjected ... -
Mechanisms underlying recent Arctic atlantification
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Recent warming and reduced sea ice concentrations in the Atlantic sector of the Arctic Ocean are the main signatures of ongoing Arctic “Atlantification.” The mechanisms driving the warming trends are nevertheless still ... -
Mercury bioaccumulation pathways in tusk (Brosme brosme) from Sognefjord, Norway: Insights from C and N isotopes
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Seafood is the main source of methylmercury (MeHg) exposure for humans and elevated total mercury (Hg) concentrations have been reported in marine fish from Norwegian fjords compared with offshore areas. Hg in tusk fillets ...