Blar i ICES CM documents authored by IMR scientists (1949-2011) på emneord "VDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Geosciences: 450::Oceanography: 452"
Viser treff 121-140 av 1026
-
Ecosystem responses to recent climate variability: comparison of four northern hemisphere regions
(ICES CM documents;2009:G:09, Working paper, 2009) -
Effect of swimming on fish target strength
(ICES CM Documents;1985/B:29, Working paper, 1985)The influence of the swimming movement on fish target strength is investigated through a modelling exercise. In this, several gadoid specimens are represented as acoustic scatterers through their triangulated swimbladder ... -
Effects of a geophysical survey on catching success in longline fishing
(ICES CM Documents;1991/B:40, Working paper, 1991)The effects on longline catches of a geophysical survey conducted during the winter fishery for cod (Gadus morhua) were studied. Spatial extent of the effects was investigated by comparing the catch rates of longlines ... -
Effects of climate and stocks interactions on the yield of north-east arctic cod. Results from multispecies model run
(ICES CM documents, Working paper, 2000)A conceptual climate dependent multispecies model for stock interactions and harvesting of herring, capelin and cod in the Norwegian Sea-Barents Sea region has been developed. The concept presupposes that good recruitment ... -
Effects of climate on marine ecosystem
(ICES CM Documents;2003/O:7, Working paper, 2003)The spawning areas of the Arcto-Norwegian cod are located along the coast of mid and northern Norway, particulary in the Lofoten where up to 70% of the spawning occurs from mid March to early May. The larvae are carried ... -
Effects of trawling and longlining on the yield and biomass of cod stocks - numerically simulated
(ICES CM Documents;1990/G:32, Working paper, 1990)Numerical studies were conducted on the effects of trawl and longline catches on a cod stock and possible yields from it. Five year mean age composition of Pacific cod (Gadus macrocephalus) from the Bering Sea was used ... -
Electrophoretic studies of redfish (Genus sebastes) from Icelandic and Greenland waters
(ICES CM Documents;1992/G:36, Working paper, 1992)Sebastes spp. from Icelandic and Greenland waters were analysed for biochemical genetic variation by agar gel and starch gel electrophoresis. The main emphasize was put on S. marinus, but the oceanic type S. mentella ... -
Empirical results on precision - effort relationships for acoustic surveys
(ICES CM Documents;1989/B:30, Working paper, 1989)Repeated echo integrator surveys using a rather dense survey grid were performed in areas where the effect of fish migration was assumed to be insignificant. Relative estimates of fish abundance representing different ... -
Episodic formation of intermediate water along the Greenland Sea Arctic Front
(ICES CM Documents;1995/Mini:6, Working paper, 1995)During CTD and plankton surveys in the Nordic Seas in November 1991 - 1994, a CTD section has been worked across the Arctic Front between the Lofoten and Greenland Basins. Along this front Isopycnic surfaces slope down ... -
Estimated hatching date and growth history of Norwegian spring spawning herring (Clupea harengus L.) from otolith data of larvae of the 1990 yearclass
(ICES CM Documents;1991/H:14, Working paper, 1991)This study was performed on herring larvae of the 1990 yearclass of Norwegian spring spawners. The larvae were caught in May on the Norwegian shelf in the area from 64 °N - 69 °N. There was one size group of larvae with ... -
Estimates of mackerel stock composition in different areas and seasons as indicated by a cestode parasite
(ICES CM Documents;1982/H:46, Working paper, 1982) -
Estimates of stock size of cod, haddock, redfish and greenland halibut in the Barents Sea and the Svalbard area, autumn 1987
(ICES CM Documents;1988/G:44, Working paper, 1988)Combined acoustic and bottom trawl survey for cod and haddock were carried out in the Svalbard area together with an acoustic survey in the Barents Sea in autumn 1987. The abundance index in numbers of cod continued ... -
Estimates of stock size of northeast Arctic cod and haddock, "Sebastes mentella" and "Sebastes marinus" from survey data, winter 1988
(ICES CM Documents;1988/G:43, Working paper, 1988)An acoustic survey and a bottom trawl survey for cod and haddock were carried out in the Barents Sea during the winter 1988. The fish still had the westerly distribution established in the previous year, but the echo ... -
Estimation of predation mortalities on capelin using a cod - capelin model for the Barents Sea
(ICES CM Documents;1990/H:16, Working paper, 1990)The Barents Sea capelin stock collapsed during the period 1983-1986. One of the main factors causing the collapse was a rapid increase in consumption of capelin by cod. Based on measurements of stomach evacuation rates ... -
Estimation of unreported catch in a commercial trawl fishery
(ICES CM Documents;1991/D:12, Working paper, 1991)The Institute of Marine Research (IMR), Bergen, has carried out combined bottom trawl and acoustic surveys for cod in the Barents Sea since 1981. Commercial statistics are collected routinely for this area through the ... -
Eutrophication issues attacked by a numerical model of the North Sea/Skagerrak
(ICES CM documents, Working paper, 2003)Several issues of eutrophication in the North Sea and Skagerrak have been attacked using a three dimensional ecological model, NORWECOM. The focus have been on two different years, 2000 and 2001, their characteristics ... -
Eutrophication Scenaria from Reduced Nutrient Loads to the North Sea
(ICES CM documents, Working paper, 2003)The environmental effects of river nutrient loads to the North Sea have been investigated using a numerical biophysical model, NORWECOM, to perform different reduction scenarios. The simulations demonstrate that the river ... -
Evaluation of the North-East Arctic saithe (Pollachius virens) acoustic survey
(ICES CM Documents;1997/Y:20, Working paper, 1997)Since 1985 an acoustic survey specially designed for saithe has annually been conducted in October-November by the Institute of Marine Research (IMR) on the Norwegian near coastal banks. Since 1992 the survey has covered ... -
Evaluation of the Norwegian shrimp surveys conducted in the Barents Sea and the Svalbard area 1980- 1997
(ICES CM Documents;1997/Y:7, Working paper, 1997)Trawl surveys for shrimp (Pandalus borealis) have been conducted annually in the Barents Sea and the Svalbard area since 1980 by Norwegian research institutes. The surveys have been conducted in the period April to ... -
Evidence for effects on the North Sea ecosystem due to varying oceanic inflow over the last 100 years
(ICES CM Documents;2002/Q:8, Working paper, 2002)Oceanic inflow is estimated to contribute more than 90% of the nutrient input into the North Sea (NSTF, 1993). Variability in the volume, chemical properties, biological content and source of the inflowing water is thus ...