• Bioenergetics of egg production in Northeast Atlantic mackerel changes the perception of fecundity type and annual trends in spawning stock biomass 

      Jansen, Teunis; Slotte, Aril; dos Santos Schmidt, Thassya Christina; Sparrevohn, Claus Reedtz; Jacobsen, Jan Arge; Kjesbu, Olav Sigurd (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Egg surveys are used worldwide for the estimation of spawning stock biomass (SSB) of small pelagic fish species, requiring detailed knowledge about their reproductive biology. In the present study, we revisit the current ...
    • Bioenergetics of the common seastar Asterias rubens : a keystone predator and pest for European bivalve culture 

      Aguera Garcia, Antonio; Saurel, Camille; Møller, Lene F.; Fritidge, Isla; Petersen, Jens Kjerulf (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Losses due to predation are recognized as an important factor affecting shellfish stocks, restoration efforts and aquaculture production. Managing and mitigating the impact of predators require information on the population ...
    • Biofortification of selenium in black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens) prepupae reared on seaweed or selenium enriched substrates 

      Ferrari, L.; Sele, Veronika; Silva, Marta Sofia; Bonilauri, P.; De Filippo, Filippo; Selmin, F.; Ørnsrud, Robin; Pinotti, L.; Ottoboni, M. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Selenium (Se) is an essential trace element for livestock. The element can be supplemented to feed in inorganic or organic Se forms, where the chemical form in the diet affects the accumulation of Se in animal tissues. ...
    • Biogeographical patterns of meso- and bathypelagic fish along a Northeastern Atlantic transect 

      Garcia Seoane, Eva; Wienerroither, Rupert; Mork, Kjell Arne; Underwood, Melanie; Melle, Webjørn Raunsgård (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      The influence of oceanographic variables on assemblages of meso- and bathypelagic fish was investigated along a Northeastern Atlantic Ocean transect (Cape Verde to the Bay of Biscay) during May 2019. Fish were collected ...
    • Biogeography of key mesozooplankton species in the North Atlantic and egg production of Calanus finmarchicus 

      Melle, Webjørn Raunsgård; Runge, Jeffrey A.; Head, Erica J.H.; Plourde, Stéphane; Castellani, Claudia; Licandro, Priscilla; Pierson, James; Jónasdóttir, Sigrún Huld; Johnson, Catherine Lynn; Broms, Cecilie; Debes, Høgni Hammershaib; Falkenhaug, Tone; Gaard, Eilif; Gislason, Astthor; Heath, Michael R.; Niehoff, Barbara; Nielsen, Torkel Gissel; Pepin, Pierre; Stenevik, Erling Kåre; Chust, Guillem (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2015-08-26)
      Here we present a new, pan-North-Atlantic compilation of data on key mesozooplankton species, including the most important copepod, Calanus finmarchicus. Distributional data of eight representative zooplankton taxa, from ...
    • Bioglider: an integrated glider solution for enhancing environmental knowledge 

      Poncon, Yves; Mortier, Laurent; Picheral, Marc; Fitzek, Peer; Hayes, Dan; Abdi, Ehsan; Zdroik, Jakub; Beszczynska-Möller, Agnieszka; Coindat, Jerome; Dunn, Muriel Barbara; Ramasco, Virginie; Thorstensen, Morten; Camus, Lionel; Priou, Pierre; Basedow, Sünnje Linnéa; Pedersen, Geir; Arbi, Tarak; Geller, Benoit (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      This paper presents a technological solution for the observation and monitoring of the marine ecosystem. Three complementary devices, one optic imaging and one scientific acoustic instrument as well as one acoustic ...
    • Biological Impacts of Marine Heatwaves 

      Smith, Kathryn E.; Burrows, Michael T.; Hobday, Alistair J.; King, Nathan G.; Moore, Pippa J.; Sen Gupta, Alex; Thomsen, Mads S.; Wernberg, Thomas; Smale, Dan A. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Climatic extremes are becoming increasingly common against a background trend of global warming. In the oceans, marine heatwaves (MHWs)—discrete periods of anomalously warm water—have intensified and become more frequent ...
    • Biological introduction risks from shipping in a warming Arctic 

      Ware, Christopher; Berge, Jørgen; Jelmert, Anders; Olsen, Steffen M.; Pellisier, Loic; Wisz, Mary S; Kriticos, Darren J.; Semenov, Georgy; Kwasniewski, Sawomir; Alsos, Inger Greve (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2015-12-14)
      Several decades of research on invasive marine species have yielded a broad understanding of the nature of species invasion mechanisms and associated threats globally. However, this is not true of the Arctic, a region where ...
    • Biological Responses of Pacific Herring Embryos to Crude Oil Are Quantifiable at Exposure Levels Below Conventional Limits of Quantitation for PAHs in Water and Tissues 

      Incardona, John P.; Linbo, Tiffany L.; Cameron, James R.; French, Barbara L.; Bolton, Jennie L.; Gregg, Jacob L.; Donald, Carey; Hershberger, Paul K.; Scholz, Nathaniel L. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Pacific herring (Clupea pallasii), a cornerstone of marine food webs, generally spawn on marine macroalgae in shallow nearshore areas that are disproportionately at risk from oil spills. Herring embryos are also highly ...
    • Biological significance of sperm whale responses to sonar: Comparison with anti-predator responses 

      Curé, Charlotte; Isojunno, Saana; Visser, Fleur; Wensveen, Paul J.; Sivle, Lise Doksæter; Kvadsheim, Petter Helgevold; Lam, Frans-Peter A.; Miller, Patrick J.O. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2016)
    • Biomarkers and Fatty Fish Intake: A Randomized Controlled Trial in Norwegian Preschool Children 

      Solvik, Beate Stokke; Øyen, Jannike; Kvestad, Ingrid; Markhus, Maria Wik; Ueland, Per Magne; McCann, Adrian; Strand, Tor Arne (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Biomarkers such as omega-3 (n–3) PUFAs, urinary iodine concentration (UIC), 1-methylhistidine (1-MH), and trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) have been associated with fish intake in observational studies, but data from children ...
    • Biomarkers and Fatty Fish Intake: A Randomized Controlled Trial in Norwegian Preschool Children 

      Solvik, Beate Stokke; Øyen, Jannike; Kvestad, Ingrid; Markhus, Maria Wik; Ueland, Per Magne; McCann, Adrian; Strand, Tor Arne (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Background: Biomarkers such as omega-3 (n-3) PUFAs, urinary iodine concentration (UIC), 1-methylhistidine (1-MH), and trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) have been associated with fish intake in observational studies, but data ...
    • Biomassemodell for stortare - Ressursmodell for fremtidens forvaltning 

      Norderhaug, Kjell Magnus; van Son, Thijs Christiaan; Nikolioudakis, Nikolaos; Thormar, Jonas; Moy, Frithjof Emil; Knutsen, Jan Atle; Elvenes, Sigrid; Steen, Henning (Rapport fra havforskningen;2020 - 7, Research report, 2020)
      En romlig biomassemodell for stortare er utviklet i et pilotområde med gode data for bunn-, dyp- og miljøforhold og med høy oppløsning. Modellen predikerer en total stortarebiomasse på 457 000 tonn innenfor området. ...
    • Biometric Fish Classification of Temperate Species Using Convolutional Neural Network with Squeeze-and-Excitation 

      Olsvik, Erlend; Trinh, Christian M. D.; Knausgård, Kristian Muri; Wiklund, Arne; Sørdalen, Tonje Knutsen; Kleiven, Alf Ring; Lei, Jiao; Goodwin, Morten (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
    • BioTIME: A database of biodiversity time series for the Anthropocene 

      Dornelas, Maria; Antao, Laura H.; Moyes, Faye; Bates, Amanda E.; Magurran, Anne E.; Adam, Dusan; Akhmetzhanova, Asem A.; Appeltans, Ward; Arcos, Jose Manuel; Arnold, Haley; Ayyappan, Narayanan; Badihi, Gal; Baird, Andres H.; Barbosa, Miguel; Barreto, Tiago Egydio; Bässler, Claus; Bellgrove, Alecia; Belmaker, Jonathan; Benedetti-Cecchi, Lisandro; Bett, Brian J.; Bjorkman, Anne D.; Błazewicz, Magdalena; Blowes, Shane A.; Bloch, Christopher P.; Bonebrake, Timothy C.; Boyd, Susan; Bradford, Matt; Brooks, Andrew J.; Brown, James H.; Bruelheide, Helge; Budy, Phaedra; Carvalho, Fernando; Castaneda-Moya, Edward; Chen, Chaolun Allen; Chamblee, John F.; Chase, Tory J.; Collier, Laura Siegwart; Cooper, Elisabeth J.; Cornelissen, J. Hans C.; Cotano, Unai; Crow, Shannan Kyle; Damasceno, Gabriella; Davies, Claire H.; Davis, Robert A.; Day, Frank P.; Degraer, Steven; Doherty, Tim S.; Dunn, Timothy E.; Durigan, Giselda; Hofgaard, Annika; Johannessen, Tore; Klanderud, Kari; Knutsen, Halvor; Olsen, Esben Moland (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2018)
    • Black soldier fly larvae meal can replace fish meal in diets of sea-water phase Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) 

      Belghit, Ikram; Liland, Nina Sylvia; Gjesdal, Petter; Biancarosa, Irene; Menchetti, Elisa; Li, Yanxian; Waagbø, Rune; Krogdahl, Åshild; Lock, Erik-Jan (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      A feeding trial was conducted to test the growth potential, nutritional utilization, liver health and fillet sensory parameters of sea-water Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) fed diets with increasing substitution of fish ...
    • Blålangegenetikk – Genetiske undersøkelser av blålange langs Eggakanten og i utvalgte fjorder 

      Helle, Kristin; Sanchez, Maria Quintela; Johansen, Torild (Rapport fra havforskningen;20-2018, Research report, 2018)
      Et intenst fiskepress på blålange på 1970- og 1980-tallet førte til alvorlig overbeskatning. Bestanden synes å være i så dårlig forfatning at den i 2006 ble satt på den norske Rødlisten. For å sikre gjenoppbygging av ...
    • Blood-based gene expression as non-lethal tool for inferring salinity-habitat history of European eel (Anguilla anguilla) 

      Bertolini, Francesca; Rohtla, Mehis; Parzanini, Camilla; Tomkiewicz, Jonna; Durif, Caroline (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      The European eel is a facultative catadromous species, meaning that it can skip the freshwater phase or move between marine and freshwater habitats during its continental life stage. Otolith microchemistry, used to determine ...
    • Boat noise impacts risk assessment in a coral reef fish but effects depend on engine type 

      McCormick, Mark I.; Allan, Bridie Jean Marie; Harding, Harry; Simpson, Stephen D. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)
      Human noise pollution has increased markedly since the start of industrialization and there is international concern about how this may impact wildlife. Here we determined whether real motorboat noise affected the behavior, ...
    • Body condition changes at sea: Onboard calculation and telemetry of body density in diving animals 

      Adachi, Taiki; Lovell, Philip; Turnbull, James; Fedak, Mike A.; Picard, Baptiste; Guinet, Christophe; Biuw, Martin; Keates, Theresa R.; Holser, Rachel R.; Costa, Daniel P.; Crocker, Daniel E.; Miller, Patrick J. O. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      The ability of marine mammals to accumulate sufficient lipid energy reserves is vital for mammals' survival and successful reproduction. However, long-term monitoring of at-sea changes in body condition, specifically lipid ...