• Biological Impacts of Marine Heatwaves 

      Smith, Kathryn E.; Burrows, Michael T.; Hobday, Alistair J.; King, Nathan G.; Moore, Pippa J.; Sen Gupta, Alex; Thomsen, Mads S.; Wernberg, Thomas; Smale, Dan A. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Climatic extremes are becoming increasingly common against a background trend of global warming. In the oceans, marine heatwaves (MHWs)—discrete periods of anomalously warm water—have intensified and become more frequent ...
    • Biological introduction risks from shipping in a warming Arctic 

      Ware, Christopher; Berge, Jørgen; Jelmert, Anders; Olsen, Steffen M.; Pellisier, Loic; Wisz, Mary S; Kriticos, Darren J.; Semenov, Georgy; Kwasniewski, Sawomir; Alsos, Inger Greve (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2015-12-14)
      Several decades of research on invasive marine species have yielded a broad understanding of the nature of species invasion mechanisms and associated threats globally. However, this is not true of the Arctic, a region where ...
    • Biological Responses of Pacific Herring Embryos to Crude Oil Are Quantifiable at Exposure Levels Below Conventional Limits of Quantitation for PAHs in Water and Tissues 

      Incardona, John P.; Linbo, Tiffany L.; Cameron, James R.; French, Barbara L.; Bolton, Jennie L.; Gregg, Jacob L.; Donald, Carey; Hershberger, Paul K.; Scholz, Nathaniel L. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Pacific herring (Clupea pallasii), a cornerstone of marine food webs, generally spawn on marine macroalgae in shallow nearshore areas that are disproportionately at risk from oil spills. Herring embryos are also highly ...
    • Biological significance of sperm whale responses to sonar: Comparison with anti-predator responses 

      Curé, Charlotte; Isojunno, Saana; Visser, Fleur; Wensveen, Paul J.; Sivle, Lise Doksæter; Kvadsheim, Petter Helgevold; Lam, Frans-Peter A.; Miller, Patrick J.O. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2016)
    • Biomarkers and Fatty Fish Intake: A Randomized Controlled Trial in Norwegian Preschool Children 

      Solvik, Beate Stokke; Øyen, Jannike; Kvestad, Ingrid; Markhus, Maria Wik; Ueland, Per Magne; McCann, Adrian; Strand, Tor Arne (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Biomarkers such as omega-3 (n–3) PUFAs, urinary iodine concentration (UIC), 1-methylhistidine (1-MH), and trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) have been associated with fish intake in observational studies, but data from children ...
    • Biomarkers and Fatty Fish Intake: A Randomized Controlled Trial in Norwegian Preschool Children 

      Solvik, Beate Stokke; Øyen, Jannike; Kvestad, Ingrid; Markhus, Maria Wik; Ueland, Per Magne; McCann, Adrian; Strand, Tor Arne (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Background: Biomarkers such as omega-3 (n-3) PUFAs, urinary iodine concentration (UIC), 1-methylhistidine (1-MH), and trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) have been associated with fish intake in observational studies, but data ...
    • Biomassemodell for stortare - Ressursmodell for fremtidens forvaltning 

      Norderhaug, Kjell Magnus; van Son, Thijs Christiaan; Nikolioudakis, Nikolaos; Thormar, Jonas; Moy, Frithjof Emil; Knutsen, Jan Atle; Elvenes, Sigrid; Steen, Henning (Rapport fra havforskningen;2020 - 7, Research report, 2020)
      En romlig biomassemodell for stortare er utviklet i et pilotområde med gode data for bunn-, dyp- og miljøforhold og med høy oppløsning. Modellen predikerer en total stortarebiomasse på 457 000 tonn innenfor området. ...
    • Biometric Fish Classification of Temperate Species Using Convolutional Neural Network with Squeeze-and-Excitation 

      Olsvik, Erlend; Trinh, Christian M. D.; Knausgård, Kristian Muri; Wiklund, Arne; Sørdalen, Tonje Knutsen; Kleiven, Alf Ring; Lei, Jiao; Goodwin, Morten (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
    • BioTIME: A database of biodiversity time series for the Anthropocene 

      Dornelas, Maria; Antao, Laura H.; Moyes, Faye; Bates, Amanda E.; Magurran, Anne E.; Adam, Dusan; Akhmetzhanova, Asem A.; Appeltans, Ward; Arcos, Jose Manuel; Arnold, Haley; Ayyappan, Narayanan; Badihi, Gal; Baird, Andres H.; Barbosa, Miguel; Barreto, Tiago Egydio; Bässler, Claus; Bellgrove, Alecia; Belmaker, Jonathan; Benedetti-Cecchi, Lisandro; Bett, Brian J.; Bjorkman, Anne D.; Błazewicz, Magdalena; Blowes, Shane A.; Bloch, Christopher P.; Bonebrake, Timothy C.; Boyd, Susan; Bradford, Matt; Brooks, Andrew J.; Brown, James H.; Bruelheide, Helge; Budy, Phaedra; Carvalho, Fernando; Castaneda-Moya, Edward; Chen, Chaolun Allen; Chamblee, John F.; Chase, Tory J.; Collier, Laura Siegwart; Cooper, Elisabeth J.; Cornelissen, J. Hans C.; Cotano, Unai; Crow, Shannan Kyle; Damasceno, Gabriella; Davies, Claire H.; Davis, Robert A.; Day, Frank P.; Degraer, Steven; Doherty, Tim S.; Dunn, Timothy E.; Durigan, Giselda; Hofgaard, Annika; Johannessen, Tore; Klanderud, Kari; Knutsen, Halvor; Olsen, Esben Moland (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2018)
    • Black soldier fly larvae meal can replace fish meal in diets of sea-water phase Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) 

      Belghit, Ikram; Liland, Nina Sylvia; Gjesdal, Petter; Biancarosa, Irene; Menchetti, Elisa; Li, Yanxian; Waagbø, Rune; Krogdahl, Åshild; Lock, Erik-Jan (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      A feeding trial was conducted to test the growth potential, nutritional utilization, liver health and fillet sensory parameters of sea-water Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) fed diets with increasing substitution of fish ...
    • Blålangegenetikk – Genetiske undersøkelser av blålange langs Eggakanten og i utvalgte fjorder 

      Helle, Kristin; Sanchez, Maria Quintela; Johansen, Torild (Rapport fra havforskningen;20-2018, Research report, 2018)
      Et intenst fiskepress på blålange på 1970- og 1980-tallet førte til alvorlig overbeskatning. Bestanden synes å være i så dårlig forfatning at den i 2006 ble satt på den norske Rødlisten. For å sikre gjenoppbygging av ...
    • Blood-based gene expression as non-lethal tool for inferring salinity-habitat history of European eel (Anguilla anguilla) 

      Bertolini, Francesca; Rohtla, Mehis; Parzanini, Camilla; Tomkiewicz, Jonna; Durif, Caroline (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      The European eel is a facultative catadromous species, meaning that it can skip the freshwater phase or move between marine and freshwater habitats during its continental life stage. Otolith microchemistry, used to determine ...
    • Boat noise impacts risk assessment in a coral reef fish but effects depend on engine type 

      McCormick, Mark I.; Allan, Bridie Jean Marie; Harding, Harry; Simpson, Stephen D. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)
      Human noise pollution has increased markedly since the start of industrialization and there is international concern about how this may impact wildlife. Here we determined whether real motorboat noise affected the behavior, ...
    • Body condition changes at sea: Onboard calculation and telemetry of body density in diving animals 

      Adachi, Taiki; Lovell, Philip; Turnbull, James; Fedak, Mike A.; Picard, Baptiste; Guinet, Christophe; Biuw, Martin; Keates, Theresa R.; Holser, Rachel R.; Costa, Daniel P.; Crocker, Daniel E.; Miller, Patrick J. O. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      The ability of marine mammals to accumulate sufficient lipid energy reserves is vital for mammals' survival and successful reproduction. However, long-term monitoring of at-sea changes in body condition, specifically lipid ...
    • Body mass, muscle, blubber and visceral fat content and their seasonal, spatial and temporal variability in North Atlantic common minke whales 

      Gunnlaugsson, Thorvaldur; Vikingsson, Gísli A.; Halldórsson, Sverri Daníel; Elvarsson, Bjarki Þór; Haug, Tore; Lydersen, Christian (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      The exponent for predicting total body mass from length has been studied in many species and here data on common minke whales from areas in the North Atlantic is added from both Icelandic and Norwegian research catches. ...
    • Body size adaptions under climate change: Zooplankton community more important than temperature or food abundance in model of a zooplanktivorous fish 

      Ljungström, Anna Jeja Gabriella; Claireaux, Marion; Fiksen, Øyvind; Jørgensen, Christian (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      One of the most well-studied biogeographic patterns is increasing body size with latitude, and recent body size declines in marine and terrestrial organisms have received growing attention. Spatial and temporal variation ...
    • Boreal marine fauna from the Barents sea disperse to Arctic Northeast Greenland 

      Andrews, Adam; Christiansen, Jørgen Schou; Bhat, Shripathi; Lynghammar, Arve; Westgaard, Jon-Ivar; Pampoulie, Christophe; Præbel, Kim (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
      As a result of ocean warming, the species composition of the Arctic seas has begun to shift in a boreal direction. one ecosystem prone to fauna shifts is the Northeast Greenland shelf. the dispersal route taken by boreal ...
    • Borealization of the Arctic Ocean in response to anomalous advection from sub-Arctic seas. 

      Polyakov, Igor V.; Alkire, Mattew; Bluhm, Bodil; Brown, Kristina; Carmack, Eddy C.; Chierici, Melissa; Danielson, Seth L.; Ellingsen, Ingrid H.; Ershova, Elizaveta; Gardfeldt, Katrin; Ingvaldsen, Randi Brunvær; Pnyushkov, Andrey V.; Slagstad, Dag; Wassmann, Paul (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      An important yet still not well documented aspect of recent changes in the Arctic Ocean is associated with the advection of anomalous sub-Arctic Atlantic- and Pacific-origin waters and biota into the polar basins, a process ...
    • Brain serotonergic activation in growth-stunted farmed salmon: Adaption versus pathology 

      Vindas, Marco Antonio; Johansen, Ida Beitnes; Folkedal, Ole; Höglund, Erik; Gorissen, Marnix; Flik, Gert; Kristiansen, Tore S; Øverli, Øyvind (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016-05-25)
      Signalling systems activated under stress are highly conserved, suggesting adaptive effects of their function. Pathologies arising from continued activation of such systems may represent a mismatch between evolutionary ...
    • Bred kartlegging av faktorer som påvirker teksturegenskaper i oppdrettslaks ved multivariat tilnærming 

      Mørkøre, Turid; Espe, Marit; Veiseth-Kent, Eva; Terjesen, Bendik Fyhn; Koppang, Erling Olaf; Rørvik, Kjell-Arne (Nofima rapportserie;, Research report, 2009)
      Formålet med studien var å øke kunnskapen om forhold som påvirker teksturen i laksemuskel og å definere faktorer som kan bidra til bedre fasthet i filet. Fisken i forsøket var oppdrettslaks fra en omfattende fôringsstudie ...